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What is cervical cancer screening?

28 November 2025  – 4 min read – Women’s health

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Cervical cancer screening is a way to check up on the health of your cervix – the entrance to your womb – and help you spot the early signs of cervical cancer. Read on to learn everything you need to know about the procedure.

Why is cervical cancer screening important?

Cervical cancer screening looks for changes in the cells of your cervix. It isn’t a test for cancer but it can detect abnormal cells that could lead to serious problems like cervical cancer.

Abnormal cells are not usually cancerous, especially if you have regular screenings. However, spotting abnormal cells during screening means they can be closely observed and/or treated early to prevent cancer from developing.

In fact, regular screening has been proven to reduce the risk of advanced cancer by 90% on average for women aged 35-64.

You can book a cervical cancer screening with MSI Tanzania – visit your nearest clinic or contact us to get started.

Frequently asked questions about the procedure

How often should I be screened?

We recommend that women over the age of 25 get screened every 3 years until the age of 49, and then every 5 years until the age of 64.

Will I have to undress for the screening?

Yes, during your screening we will ask you to undress from the waist down. If you are wearing a full skirt or a dress with a full skirt you can lift the skirt up rather than take it off. Don’t worry, we’ll give you something to cover yourself with while we perform the test.

Does it hurt to have a cervical screening test?

Some women find cervical cancer screening momentarily uncomfortable, but it is a very quick procedure.

The apprehension, along with embarrassment, puts some women off having a cervical cancer screening. However, many will say that they found it fine and that it’s worth a little discomfort for peace of mind.

The key is to relax and take deep and slow breaths.

If you’re worried, contact us and we can discuss how to make you as comfortable as possible.

Can I have sex before the screening?

Some chemicals found in spermicide, lubricant, or barrier methods of contraception such as condoms, cervical caps and diaphragms could affect the screening.

It’s best not to have sex using these contraceptive methods for 24-hours before the test. However, sex with any other contraceptive method before the test will be fine.

What happens after a cervical cancer screening?

After your screening (usually within 2 weeks) you will get a full explanation of your results and advice on what to do next. If necessary, you may be referred for further tests, such as a colposcopy.

What is a colposcopy?

A colposcopy is an examination which looks closely at the cervix to identify where the abnormal cells are so they can be treated if necessary.

A specialist will carry out this screening process using a colposcope, which is a bit like a microscope to give a magnified view. If necessary, a tiny sample of tissue will be taken and tested in more detail.

Don’t delay in booking your screening

Getting regular cervical cancer screenings is one of the most important things a women can do to maintain her health and well-being. Visit your nearest MSI Tanzania clinic or contact us to book your screening.


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